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Teignmouth, Devon
Mistle thrush
1. male Merlin in front of female
2. Robin
Dunnock
4. Magpie
Roger Rabbit
gushing waterfalls
Echium
3. Common Kingfisher
Nature Observations: Eastcliff(Mules)Park – February 2020
by Catherine Locke
Update -another kingfisher has been seen by the ponds exactly one year later Feb 2021
12th February
I saw and heard an unusual number of Great tits in the park today. I counted one
individual and 5 pairs calling to each-other in different areas of the park. I am
used to seeing a lot of pairs of Blue tits in the trees but Great tits are far less
common here, and Coal tits even less common. I walked the lower path towards the
Dell Path, and was delighted to see, near the Rabbit Bramble warren, a Song
thrush and a Mistle thrush close to each other. The size difference was obvious, the
Mistle thrush being our largest, at 27cms in length, and the Song thrush being the
second smallest, after the Redwing, at 23cms. The Mistle thrush is also a more
upright bird with a ginger back to the Song thrushes brown one, and a longer
neck when standing upright. The Song thrush sings repeated phrases 2-4 times,
often sounding like a mixture of the songs of other birds or a mobile phone or car
alarm. The Mistle thrush's song is also repeated phrases, but less varied.
I stopped to chat to a fellow nature lover and she told me that she had seen a Merlin
one day in the park, something I've never seen here. The Merlin is our smallest falcon at 25-30cms long. It eats small birds caught in flight, and in Spring and Summer a variety of insects also caught in the air, such as dragonflies. It often lays it's eggs in an old crow's nest, and would probably do so in a park, but in moorland would nest in heather.
Abundant Robins in the park, as asual, many warbling now. The males warble
loudly to show how strong they are and thus inform the females how good a mate
they would be, and a strong male would father a strong progeny. It is also a
territorial song, and females will sing in their own established territories, or give an
abrupt warning 'tik' if another bird or animal enters her territory.
Dunnocks are also singing in the park now. Their song is quite fast and unvaried in
pitch and not really melodious, but can be loud, and they usually sing obviously
from the top of a hedge or bush. The dunnock does a kind of semaphore with his
wings flicking one upwards then the other. they communicate to each other in this
way, and the males do it more dramatically in Spring to show how strong they are.
The Dunnock has unusual mating habits, in that you often see them in mating
groups of one male to two females, or two males to one female. Recent heavy rains
have filled the ponds in The Dell to overflowing, and gouged channels along all the
paths in the park.
16th February
After the battering of Storm Dennis yesterday and throughout the night and this
morning, there was an eerie calm, and I decided to go for a walk to the seafront
then up Eastcliff Walk to the park. A lot of birds had emerged from their shelters
hidden away as we had been during the storm. I saw a group of 4 Green finches, a
family I should think, in a tree near the Eastcliff Walk entrance to the park, a
couple of families of chattering Magpies ( the word 'mag' comes from 'nag' as they
talk so much, and 'pie' means black and white, so an appropriate name for them). A
lot of Robins about as usual ( I counted at least 21 on my walk). Going along the
debris-shrewn, soggy Lower Path towards The Dell I was completely alone. I saw a
lot more rabbits out and about than I usually see, mostly near their bramble warren
on the bank near to the right of the Lower Path, but two also crossed the path ahead
of me and disappeared into more brambles in the woods. Keeping at a distance and
using my binoculars I counted 13 adult rabbits and 3 kits, nibbling grass,
scampering and twitching their little noses so cutely. The sky was still overcast but
occasionaly the sun broke through and then the daffodils and celandines lit the
gloom. So many Blackbirds about, especially in The Dell. I counted 25 which I
either heard or saw in that area. It's a wonder that I could hear any bird song as
there was such a rush and torrent of water from the overflowing ponds, gushing
madly into falls, streams, and thence to one another. .I'd never heard the water
gushing so loudly here and I might well have been in the Lake District. A lot of
branches down, and only a couple of small dead trees that were covered in ivy which
acted as a sail in the wind and brought them down. A tall Echium plant had been
uprooted by the storm and I moved it from the path. The 'squirrel fence' near pond
No.2 was over and leaning against a tree. I managed to hear a couple of pairs of
Dunnocks singing to each other. At pond No.4 the sunny lights of the daffodils were
switched on under the trees at the far side of the pond and green and purple
Helibores were abundant in the large bed on the other side. I was still surrounded
by the sound of gurgling and rushing water. It fell in a torrent down the steps of the
original watercourse, and rushed headlong under what I call 'Trip Trap' bridge.
Not a soul had I seen, just me alone with the water and the wildlife. I went over the
bridge, dodging a gouged river of water on the path, then over to the solid stream
bridge and up into the woods above pond No.4. I moved large branches as I went
back on myself in a loop. I walked past all the overflowing ponds, and as I passed
the last I happened to look back across the pond to watch the fading light turning it
to silver, when some movement caught my eye. Something shot out from the bushes
nearby and landed on an overhanging branch over the pond. The turquoise back as
it faced away from me was unmistakeable. A beautiful jewel of a bird, a Kingfisher.
The first I'd ever seen in the park in the 16 years I've lived here! what a treasure of a
moment to take home with me.
Catherine Locke
Photo Credits
photo 1. public domain - from book Natural history of the birds of central Europe,
photo 3. Attribution and URL Shantanu Kuveskar / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
photo 4.Attribution Arpingstone / Public domain